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§ Private Profile · 1160 Mission St, San Francisco, California 94103, US
AI Tax Preparer for CPA firms
Magnetic scans client documents - from handwritten charity notes to excel spreadsheet Schedule Cs to multi-state K-1s - and enters them into tax software automatically, saving hours of tedious data entry.
The accounting profession is facing a massive talent shortage, as graduates choose different professions and the old guard begins to retire. As a result, CPA and tax preparation firms are awash in clientele, but unable to keep up. At many firms, phones go unanswered, clients are "fired", and websites are taken down, as the existing workforce tries to handle the grueling 80 hour+ weeks necessary to push through tax season to the April 15th deadline.
We built this because a former colleague who owns her own tax firm asked us to automate her workload, and we quickly realized the massive opportunity. Thomas brings deep domain expertise as the former Head of Product at Keeper (YC W19), where he built tax engine automation systems and an OCR form scanning system that outperformed everything else on the market. At Keeper, he leveraged early access to OpenAI's LLMs (well before ChatGPT) to build systems that automated the entire tax filing process, allowing a tiny team of CPAs to process thousands of returns with near zero busy work. Patrick was the first engineer at FunCraft, shipping multiple mobile games with 1M+ downloads and building scalable shared codebases. We've worked together since 2017, including co-leading multiple teams at Zynga as PM & Tech Lead respectively.
We launched this year in the middle of tax season and quickly processed hundreds of returns, earning thousands in ARR, and since tax season we've been growing customers by >30% month-over-month. We've completely automated over 25% of the return process so far and developed a proprietary vision model that beats incumbent scanning technology by almost 2x on accuracy - jumping from 50% field-level accuracy to 89%, approaching the quality of their expensive human-verified service at 92%.
The opportunity is massive - there are 80M US personal tax returns filed via professionals annually, in a $2B outsourcing market where individual CPA firms currently pay $100k-$1M per year for inferior services. We're positioned to capture significant market share by offering better accuracy & document coverage, instant processing, and superior user experience.
Magnetic has raised $65.5M across 6 funding rounds.
Key people at Magnetic.
Magnetic was founded in 2024 by Thomas Shelley (Founder) and Patrick Fay (Founder).
Magnetic has raised $65.5M in total across 6 funding rounds.
We've built this kind of software before, we've worked together for years (and even lived together), we've built products to $10M ARR before, and we have the grit to outwork anyone in this space.
Magnetic is an AI-powered tax preparation platform designed specifically for CPA firms and tax professionals.[1][2] The company automates one of the most labor-intensive aspects of tax preparation: data entry. Rather than building a consumer-facing tax filing product, Magnetic takes a B2B approach, integrating directly into the existing tax software that firms already use—such as UltraTax, Drake, and ProConnect.[1][3]
The core value proposition is straightforward but powerful: Magnetic scans client documents—ranging from handwritten donation notes to complex multi-state K-1 forms—and automatically enters the extracted data into tax software with 90%+ field-level accuracy.[1][3] This automation addresses a critical pain point in the accounting industry. CPA firms face a severe talent shortage as new graduates abandon the field and experienced professionals retire or sell their practices to private equity firms.[1][3] The result is widespread burnout, with many firms working 80+ hour weeks during tax season, turning away clients, and missing deadlines not due to lack of work but due to insufficient bandwidth.[1][3] By eliminating manual data entry, Magnetic gives firms the operational breathing room they desperately need while simultaneously reducing costly errors and improving turnaround times.
Magnetic was founded in 2024 and joined Y Combinator's Summer 2025 batch, positioning itself at the intersection of AI advancement and industry crisis.[2] The founding team brings deep expertise in both tax technology and AI development. Thomas, the CEO, previously served as Head of Product at Keeper (a Y Combinator W19 company), where he built the AI TurboTax engine and form scanning technology that powered thousands of automated returns.[1][3] His background spans Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Maryland. Patrick, the CTO, was the first engineer at FunCraft, where he shipped multiple mobile games that achieved millions of installs and millions in annual recurring revenue.[1][3] He studied computer science at USC.
The idea emerged from a clear observation: the accounting profession is in crisis, and the bottleneck isn't a lack of demand—it's a lack of capacity. Most CPA firms still rely on manual data entry or expensive outsourcing services that are slow, error-prone, and difficult to scale.[1][3] The founding team recognized that by combining traditional tax OCR approaches with proprietary multimodal language models, they could build an AI agent capable of handling the nuanced reasoning required for complex tax scenarios, such as allocating tax-exempt interest across states for compliance with state apportionment rules.[1][3]
Magnetic achieves 90%+ field-level accuracy compared to approximately 50% from incumbent solutions.[1][3] This isn't simple OCR; the AI agent can reason over complex documents, reference the tax code, and perform calculations to handle nuanced tax scenarios that would typically require human expertise.[1][3]
Rather than forcing firms to adopt new software, Magnetic integrates directly into the legacy tax platforms firms already use daily.[1][3] This eliminates switching costs and workflow disruption—a critical advantage in an industry where operational continuity is paramount.
The platform handles any file format and document type: images, Excel sheets, prior year 1040s, client pro-forma files, handwritten notes, complex K-1s, brokerage forms, and questionnaires.[5] This flexibility is essential given the chaotic nature of tax document collection.
Every return is reviewed for accuracy and coverage by a team of U.S.-based tax professionals and enrolled agents (EAs) before delivery to the firm.[5] This hybrid human-AI approach provides both speed and accountability, critical for an industry where compliance and liability are paramount.
Magnetic employs 256-bit bank-level encryption, stores data exclusively on U.S.-based servers, and strictly adheres to IRS security rules.[5] For an industry handling sensitive client financial data, this compliance posture is non-negotiable.
Magnetic is riding several converging trends that make its timing particularly opportune. First, the AI revolution has reached a maturity level where multimodal language models can handle domain-specific reasoning—in this case, tax code interpretation and complex financial calculations. Second, the accounting industry faces a structural labor crisis that technology alone cannot solve but can meaningfully alleviate. Third, there's a broader shift toward AI-powered back-office automation across professional services, and tax preparation is an ideal proving ground.
The startup also benefits from the growing recognition that the most valuable AI applications aren't necessarily consumer-facing; they're B2B tools that solve acute operational bottlenecks for high-value customers. CPA firms are concentrated, high-spending customers desperate for relief—they're willing to pay for solutions that save time and reduce errors.[2] By focusing on this segment, Magnetic sidesteps the complexity of building a consumer tax platform while tapping into customers with immediate, pressing needs.
Beyond immediate revenue, Magnetic is positioning itself to become the invisible infrastructure of the modern tax firm.[2] The long-term vision extends beyond data entry automation to building an AI-powered back office that handles everything from document intake to final filing, allowing CPAs to focus on high-value advisory services rather than clerical work. This vision could fundamentally redefine the role of a CPA in the 21st century, shifting the profession from data processing toward strategic tax planning and client advisory.
Magnetic has identified a genuine market inefficiency: an industry in crisis with a straightforward technical solution that integrates into existing workflows. The founding team's pedigree—combining deep tax technology expertise with AI engineering excellence—suggests they understand both the domain and the technology required to execute at scale.
The immediate opportunity is substantial. If Magnetic can capture even a modest percentage of the thousands of CPA firms struggling with capacity, the revenue potential is significant. Firms currently spend $100,000 to $1 million annually on inferior outsourcing services; Magnetic offers a superior alternative at a fraction of the cost.[2]
Looking ahead, the company's trajectory will likely follow a predictable arc: expand from data entry automation to broader tax preparation automation, build APIs that allow other software platforms to plug into Magnetic's infrastructure, and develop predictive tools that flag anomalies and suggest deductions.[2] Success will depend on maintaining accuracy as complexity increases, building trust with a conservative industry, and scaling operations without compromising the human review process that provides liability protection.
The broader implication is significant. If Magnetic succeeds in automating the back-office work of tax preparation, it will validate a larger thesis: that AI-powered automation of professional services work is not just possible but economically inevitable. This could accelerate similar automation efforts across accounting, legal services, and other knowledge work domains. For the accounting profession specifically, Magnetic could be the difference between firms surviving tax season and shutting their doors—making it not just a business opportunity but a potential lifeline for an industry in distress.
Magnetic has raised $65.5M across 6 funding rounds. Most recently, it raised $500K Seed in July 2025.
Key people at Magnetic.
Magnetic was founded in 2024 by Thomas Shelley (Founder) and Patrick Fay (Founder).
Magnetic has raised $65.5M in total across 6 funding rounds.
Magnetic's investors include Y Combinator, Charles Zedlewski, Edison Partners, Jonathan Kraft, Roger Ehrenberg, CRV, Honeywell Ventures, Acequia Capital, ACME Capital, Canaan Partners, DST Global, FJ Labs.